27 Translation course applied to the professional world. terms
I am currently in the 2nd year of a language degree in English and Spanish. This glossary is intended for my professors of the translation course applied to the professional world.it includes all the important lexicons or that I do not know from the course in order not to make mistakes and learn a denser vocabulary. This glossary contains words from texts studied in class as well as words from personal readings.
Aim (to)
Verb / Noun
Verb:
1. Point or direct (a weapon or camera) at a target.
2. Have the intention of achieving.
Noun:
A purpose or intention; a desired outcome.
Example: "He aimed carefully and prepared to fire".
"When i play, i aim to win".
"The aim of the police is to protect the population".
en: Verbe: Viser à, Pointer, Braquer
Nom: But, Objectif
Allegedly
Adverb
Used to convey that something is claimed to be the case or have taken place, although there is no proof.
Example: "This is the building where he allegedly killed his wife".
en: Prétendument
Astonishing
Adjective
extremely surprising or impressive; amazing.
Example: "He showed an astonishing lack of concern for others".
en: Etonnant, Surprenant
Bad-mannered
Adjective
Having a socially incorrect in behavior; Being impolite
Example: "This child is bad-mannered, his vocabulary is inappropriate".
en: Mal élevé, Impoli
Carrier
Noun
1. A person or thing that carries, holds, or conveys something.
2. A person or company that undertakes the professional conveyance of goods or people.
Example: "Water carrier".
"Thomas drives a truck for a major carrier".
en: Porteur, Transporteur
Cattle
Noun
Large ruminant animals with horns and cloven hoofs, domesticated for meat or milk; cows and oxen.
Example: "The farm next door has cattle, but they don't grow any crops".
en: Bétail, bovins
Claim
Verb / Noun
Verb
1. State that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof.
2. Formally request; say that one owns or has earned something.
Noun
1. An assertion that something is true.
2. A demand or request for something considered one's due.
3. Act, writing, speech by which one makes a public communication.
Example: "If those companies are found to have made misleading claims, he said it would not hesitate to take action".
en: Verbe
Prétendre, Demander
Nom
Revendication
Demande
Déclaration
Concern
noun / verb
a feeling of worry, especially one that is shared by many people
Example: "My only concern is for your happiness."
en: préoccupation, inquiétude
Cope
Verb
1. It's when a person have to deal effectively with something difficult.
2. When something have the capacity to deal successfully with.
Example: "Her ability to cope with stress".
en: Faire face à, Affronter
Deem
Verb
Regard or consider in a specified way.
Example: "The event was deemed the greatest in years".
en: Considérer, Estimer
Greenwashing
Noun
A marketing technique aimed at creating an illusion of ecological responsibility, in order to improve its image.
Example: "The campaign was little more than greenwashing to improve the oil company's image".
en: éco-blanchiment
Heiress / Heir
Noun
Someone who is legally entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.
Example: "He married a rich heiress to take her money when she died".
en: Héritier / Héritière
Hem
Verb / Noun
Verb:
To turn over and sew the edge of a piece of fabric
Noun:
The edge of a piece of fabric or cloth that has been turned inside out and sewn.
Example: "She sewed the hem of the pants".
en: Verbe: Ourler
Nom: Ourlet, Bord
Hustler
A person who takes advantage of people's weaknesses to scam them and steal money
en: Arnaqueur
Lawsuit
Noun
It's an action brought in a court for the purpose of seeking relief from or remedy for an alleged wrong.
Example: "The company launched a lawsuit against their competitor for plagiarism".
en: Procès
Misleading
adjective
causing someone to believe something that is not true
Example: "If those companies are found to have made misleading claims..."
en: trompeux, trompeuse
Motto
Noun
A short sentence or phrase chosen as encapsulating the beliefs or ideals of an individual or a group.
Example: "The company had the motto put in every room".
en: Devise, Slogan
Ongoing
Adjective
Continuing / Still in progress.
Example: "The discussions are ongoing".
en: En cours, continu
Perks
"Someone become or make more cheerful, lively, or interesting."
Example: "The job came with several perks, including use of a company car."
en: Avantages
Plaintiff
Noun
A person who brings an action against another in a court of law.
Example: "The plaintiff accused his neighbor of assaulting him".
en: Plaignant(e), Demandeur
Plot
Verb / Noun
1. A plan made in secret by a group of people to do something illegal or harmful.
2. The main events of a play, novel, film, or similar work, devised and presented by the writer as an interrelated sequence.
3. Secretly make plans to carry out (an illegal or harmful action).
en: Comploter , Conspirer, Parcelle
Preliminary reference
Noun
It's is used when a national court or tribunal refers a question of EU law to the European Court of Justice for a preliminary ruling so as to enable the national court, to decide the case before it.
Example: "The Court of Justice of the European Union can be seized by means of a preliminary reference emanating either from a civil or criminal court".
en: Renvoi préjudiciel
Severance pay
Noun
The amount paid to an employee upon early termination of a contract.
Example: "She continued to be paid to the end of her contract and received no severance pay".
en: Indemnité de licenciement
Slaughter
Verb / Noun
1. The killing of many people cruelly and unfairly, especially in a war.
2. Killing animals for food.
Example: "Thousands of people were slaughtered during the conflict".
"The slaughter of whales is prohibited".